Selecting the right dehumidifier is a minefield for many people as brands send out conflicting information trying to persuade consumers to buy. Do you need a desiccant dehumidifier or a compressor model? Our sales are fairly even between the two technologies which puts us in an unique situation to provide unbiased advice.
There are two types of dehumidifiers: desiccant and compressor. At Meaco, we manufacture and sell an equal amount of both types of technologies, so we are uniquely placed to give unbiased advice on which would be best for your needs. Both types of appliance will help prevent mould and damp by extracting water.
Because there are two different types of dehumidifier technology on the market, confusion comes when someone has to decide which one to buy. Below is a cut-and-keep guide to making the right choice.
Generally speaking, a compressor dehumidifier is suitable for a room with an air temperature above 10°C, and a desiccant dehumidifier is more suited for temperatures below 10°C.
So, there are 6 key factors which may help you decide whether a desiccant or compressor dehumidifier suits you best:
- What is the temperature of the space you want to use your dehumidifier?
- Will a dehumidifier keep the room warm and dry?
- Can a dehumidifier dry laundry?
- How much does a dehumidifier weigh and how easy is it to move around?
- How much does a dehumidifier cost to run?
- And how much noise does a dehumidifier generate?
Compressor dehumidifiers are the established way of doing things having been around for 50+ years. They work by creating a cold surface and when the warm, damp air from within the room comes into contact with the cold surface, condensation forms, and the water is removed from the air. Jump to the comparison table.
A desiccant dehumidifier has no compressor and does not use a cold surface to extract the excess moisture from the air. Instead, it has a desiccant wheel that absorbs the moisture from the air, in a similar way to a sponge. The desiccant is regenerated by an internal heater and fan so that the process can be repeated time and time again. Jump to the comparison table.
Main applications to consider when choosing between dehumidifier types:
Which type of dehumidifier is best for cold or cooler conditions (temperature is below 10°C)? When the room air temperature is likely to fall below 10°C, for example in a conservatory, garage or colder home, a desiccant dehumidifier is the most suitable type. This is because, desiccant dehumidifiers maintain a consistent performance, regardless of the surrounding temperature.
Compressor dehumidifiers, on the other hand, need the inside of the machine to be colder than the air within the room in order for it to perform correctly. So, the colder the room, the harder the dehumidifier has to work to create that cold surface. As the temperature starts to fall down towards 10°C, the chances are that the inside of the dehumidifier will get close to freezing, increasing the chances of ice forming on the dehumidifier’s cooling coils. Below 10°C, compressor dehumidifiers are programmed to spend more and more of their time defrosting themselves rather than dehumidifying.
Pictured: Desiccant dehumidifiers are recommended for cold rooms although the MeacoDry Arete® One compressor dehumidifier also works well.
As a rule of thumb we would always recommend a desiccant dehumidifier if the room temperature is below 10°C, a desiccant dehumidifier or a large compressor dehumidifier (either a 20L or 25L) if the room temperature is between 10°C and 15°C and any type of dehumidifier, including a small compressor dehumidifier (10L or 12L), if the room temperature is above 15°C.
Below 10°C: desiccant dehumidifier only
Between 10°C and 15°C: desiccant dehumidifier or a large compressor dehumidifier (20L or 25L)
Above 15°C: desiccant dehumidifier or any size compressor dehumidifier (10L, 12L, 20L or 25L)
Small compressor dehumidifiers used in rooms below 15°C and large compressor dehumidifiers used in rooms below 10°C will not perform well. Having said that, you will see that both of the larger MeacoDry Arete® One dehumidifiers are Which? Best Buys and in their reviews found that they both performed better than expected at 10°C and that the 25L model was exceptional. Desiccant dehumidifiers (such as the Meaco DD8L) will perform the same regardless of the room temperature.
Desiccant dehumidifiers are recommended for cold rooms although the Arete® One 20L and 25L compressor dehumidifiers also work well, as you can see here in the classic car garage.
Which type of dehumidifier is best to keep your house warm and dry?
Most customers are looking for a dehumidifier to keep their home condensation free. Or to tackle the problem of too much humidity in the air causing damp and mould. They need a dehumidifier that will take excess moisture out of the air, and some also like it to warm up the room where it’s operating.
Both compressor and desiccant dehumidifiers will warm the air up slightly – the air naturally warms up as it passes through the dehumidifier. The air coming out of the compressor dehumidifier will be about 2°C warmer. This will not warm up the room the dehumidifier is being used in (and will actually feel cold to touch! This is because the air is moving). However,the air coming out of a desiccant dehumidifier will be about 10-12°C warmer and will have a significant impact on the temperature of the room its being used in – think of it as a 2 in 1 dehumidifier and heater!
So, if you are putting the dehumidifier into a hallway that is on the chilly side, the desiccant dehumidifier makes sense. If the hallway is already nice and toasty then the compressor dehumidifier is the correct option.
So, for a cold room – the winner is desiccant. For a warm room – the winner is compressor.
Is a desiccant dehumidifier good for drying laundry?
Drying washing indoors is one of the most common reasons why homes suffer from condensation, damp and mould. Laundry dries because the air around it is drier than itself. So the washing gives up the moisture in order to be in equilibrium with its surroundings. However, the moisture from the laundry has to go somewhere and this leads to condensation, damp and mould. Using a dehumidifier not only creates a dry atmosphere and blows air across the wet washing speeding up its drying time, it also captures the excess moisture from the clothes and prevents it from causing problems in your house such as condensation, damp or mould.
Drying washing using a dehumidifier works in the same way as drying the laundry on a line in the summer – honest! The laundry dries fastest outside on a dry, warm, windy day. And the laundry inside will dry faster if the warm, dry air created by the dehumidifier hits the clothes.
Both desiccant and compressor dehumidifiers are good at drying laundry. A desiccant dehumidifier tends to have a larger top speed air flow than a compressor dehumidifier and the air coming out of the dehumidifier is warmer (giving it that extra edge).
The DD8L Zambezi has a unique low energy drying cycle for laundry which makes it the best desiccant for drying laundry, as well as a lourve which directs the airflow onto the clothes. Although compressor dehumidifiers don’t have the additional heat they are cheaper to run and therefore can dry a load of laundry at less of a cost than a desiccant. Many compress dehumidifiers, including our MeacoDry Arete® One range, have dedicated laundry modes to dry your laundry in 6 hours.
For drying washing, the winners are the DD8L Zambezi and for low cost drying the MeacoDry Arete® One range.
Pictured: Desiccant dehumidifiers can be used to dry washing cost-effectively.
Product features to consider before purchasing:
Planning on moving the dehumidifier around the house? You’ll need to know which weighs less, a desiccant or compressor dehumidifier.
However, there may be times when you want to move the dehumidifier around. For example, you might have built-in wardrobes in a bedroom that are prone to mould growth. You might have the dehumidifier upstairs on the landing but need to move it downstairs to dry the washing, or you might like to move it into a conservatory now and again or use it to dry out a poorly ventilated bathroom.
Compressors add about 6 kilograms to the weight of a dehumidifier, so carrying a desiccant dehumidifier around is a lot easier than carrying a compressor dehumidifier around. However, most compressor dehumidifiers come with castors, making them more portable.
Carrying your dehumidifier – the winner is desiccant.
Energy Consumption – how much does a dehumidifier cost to run?
Customers are understandably interested in how much it costs to run a dehumidifier. Compressor dehumidifiers are in general cheaper to run. However, a desiccant releases its extra energy as heat. So there will be a cost to run your dehumidifier, but you are getting heat back into your home, meaning you can reduce your central heating accordingly. And that has a positive knock-on effect on your bills. You have to decide if you want or need this additional warmth or if you just want the cheapest dehumidifier to run.
For example, in our compressor range, we have the Meaco Low Energy 12L Dehumidifier, running at just 4p / kWh as well as our MeacoDry ABC 12L, running at just 4p / hour based on 24.50p / kWh. That means, you can have the dehumidifier on 24 hours a day, maintaining your home humidity levels for just 96p per day.
So, for low energy and low cost operation – the winner is compressor dehumidifiers.
The good thing is, whichever dehumidifier you choose, a compressor or a desiccant, the dehumidifier will be removing cold, damp air from your home, meaning you don’t have to put your heating on as high – saving you money on your energy bills!
Noise levels – how much noise does a dehumidifier make?
This is an area where dehumidifiers have changed a lot over the past 5-10 years. It used to be the case that a desiccant dehumidifier on low fan speed was your quietest option, but a few years ago the MeacoDry ABC Range changed all of that with 10 and 12l models at just 36dB (close to the sound of a whisper). And then, we changed it again with the new Arete® One 10 and 12L compressor dehumidifiers which are even quieter at 35dB. So you can now buy a dehumidifier that is the quietest and cheapest to run.
For quiet operation, the winner is Meaco ABC 10L and 12L and MeacoDry Arete® One 10 and 12L Dehumidifier and Air Purifier. These dehumidifiers are all a whisper-quiet 35/36dB.
Which Dehumidifiers Can Do More Than Just Extract Moisture, Which Can Double Up As An Air Purifier As Well?
Many dehumidifiers can now be fitted with HEPA filters so they can purify the intake air as well as extracting moisture. At Meaco, we supply medical-grade H13 HEPA filters to selected compressor dehumidifiers. These can retain 99.75% particles as small as 0.3 micrometers in diameter, making it great for people with allergies like hayfever or other respiratory medical conditions such as asthma.
Because of the heat elements and sensitive parts of a desiccant dehumidifier, we do not supply things like HEPA filters. By putting anything which reduces the air intake onto the dehumidifier, we’re reducing its efficiency and can harm the machine. Equally, if things like sawdust from a garage/workshop got into the mechanics, you could be serving a short life sentence for your dehumidifier.
However, compressor dehumidifiers like the MeacoDry Arete® One and Meaco Low Energy range, are supplied with a H13 HEPA filter. It can be easily inserted into the dehumidifier turning it into a combined dehumidifier and air purifier. You can use this as much or as little as you want – the filter doesn’t have to be in the unit all the time, however when it is, the air in your home is being purified of dust, dirt, allergens, mould spores and VOCs! It’s important HEPA filters are replaced when they change colour from white to dark grey, this tends to be around every 3 months.
Let’s summarise the desiccants vs compressor dehumidifier debate, each is useful in different applications:
Desiccant
Compressor
Effective in which temperatures:
Desiccant:
Works well in all temperatures and are the recommend dehumidifier below 10°C
Compressor:
Only effective in spaces over 10°C, performs best at 16°C and above
Does it provide heat to the room?
Desiccant:
Yes, desiccants emit some additional warmth which can be useful
Compressor:
No, this does not provide additional heat
Are they effective when drying washing?
Desiccant:
Yes, actually optimal as they extract moisture and add warmth to drying laundry
Compressor:
Yes, these will successfully help you to dry washing indoors
Laundry mode available?
Desiccant:
Most Meaco dehumidifiers come with Laundry Modes. Check the technical specifications for more information.
Compressor:
Most Meaco dehumidifiers come with Laundry Modes. Check the technical specifications for more information.
Which is lighter in weight?
Desiccant:
Lightest and therefore easiest to move
Compressor:
The equivalent sized compressor dehumidifier will weigh an additional 6kg, however lots come with castors
Which has a cheaper cost to run?
Desiccant:
Desiccants are more expensive to run, our MeacoDry DD8L costs 9p / kWh
Compressor:
Compressors are cheaper as a general rule. Our MeacoDry Arete® One 10L costs just 4p / kWh
Which dehumidifier uses less electricity?
Desiccant:
Around 330 watts at 20°C and 60%rh
Compressor:
Between 150-260 watts depending on the size at 20°C and 60%rh
Which generates the lowest noise levels?
Desiccant:
Traditionally quieter, the 8L desiccants in our range are 39 dB
Compressor:
The latest ABC and Arete® dehumidifiers are Quiet Mark accredited, measuring 35dB and above.
Which has the longest lifespan?
Desiccant:
Lifespan is dependent on a lot of factors including the environment and how well the dehumidifier is looked after
Compressor:
Lifespan is dependent on a lot of factors including the environment and how well the compressor is looked after, however, our Arete® range is the only range to come with a free 5 year warranty
Which has the best sizing options?
Desiccant:
Because of the mechanics, desiccants only come in 8L however this is suitable from a 1 bed flat to a 5 bed house
Compressor:
Multiple sizes available for different sized houses
Which can clean the air as well as dehumidify?
Desiccant:
Dehumidify only
Compressor:
Our MeacoDry Arete® One and Meaco Low Energy range are combined dehumidifiers and air purifiers
Best application
Desiccant:
Lower temperatures or places you may want some extra warmth. For example, an unheated conservatory.
Compressor:
Applications over 10C. These are cheaper to run and available in more sizes. Great for home living.
You can see that it is not as simple as many dehumidifier brands make out when they claim that a desiccant dehumidifier – or a compressor dehumidifier is best. This is because they are normally biased towards one or other of the technologies. Hopefully the above will help – but if you are still not sure what’s best for you, give us a call on 01483 234900, email customerservice@meaco.com or comment below and we will be happy to talk it through with you.
Browse our ranges: Compressor Dehumidifiers, Desiccant Dehumidifiers
Products featured: Meaco ABC 12L , Arete® One 10 and 12L Dehumidifier and Air Purifier, Meaco DD8L, Meaco DD8L Zambezi, Meaco Low Energy Dehumidifier 12L
243 responses
Hi Chris,
I have a need for a dehumidifier in my wine cellar. (~30m^2) The humidity right now is way too high, especially for labels and cartons (about 90%). Wine is best stored at around 12°C, and I am therefore in a conundrum. Is a dessicant or compressor machine best for me? The first thought is a dessicant as it works best in this temperature, but it also adds a lot more heat as you have described above. I have no cooling system in the cellar as it is an old cellar underground which is around 12°C year round with some additional heating in the winter. If I use a dessicant dehumidifier I am afraid the temperature in the cellar might get too high? If dessicant is out of the question, are there any compressor machines that work well at 12°C or what would you suggest?
Thanks –
Ulf
Ulf,
This is actually a common application and people always use a compressor dehumidifier as the potential heat gain from a desiccant dehumidifier is not welcome. Only two compressor dehumidifiers are suitable for use at these cold temperatures. Look at either the Meaco 20L Low Energy dehumidifier or the Meaco 25L Ultra Low energy dehumidifier, both are fine right down to 10°C.
Hope this helps.
regards
Chris
Hi Tony,
We have our kitchen based in a fairly large cellar. We have constant damp issues, causing paint to come of the walls, mould on the walls like black dots everywhere and condensation around the house. We try to keep the house warm but I am.not entirely sure on the exact temp. But the damp and mould in the cellar is pretty bad. What do you suggest? I need a budget one and was looking at the eco air 18l? Dessicant or refrigerant?
Tony,
If the temperature is circa 18°C then a compressor machine would be fine and would be cheaper to run than a desiccant dehumidifier. I would look at the Meaco 20L Low Energy dehumidifier because the extraction would be more efficient and the amount of water you would collect if the temperature did drop overnight would be greater.
Hope this helps.
Hello Chris,
I’m pleased to have found your review in my search for the right dehumidifier. I’m looking for a dehumidifier for my double garage to take the moisture out of the air. The garage isn’t wet but condensation does build up in the colder months. I live in the UK and I know that it’s a desiccant that I’ll need but would be grateful if you could suggest some models which might be good for our purposes.
Thanks,
Maria
Maria,
To be honest that is an easy application for any of the DD8L models. Make sure that the garage is as well sealed as possible and set the humidistat to 60%rh and all should be straight forward and fine. The only moisture entering the garage should be on the car(s) and from when the door is left open. So as long as you keep the door closed it will be a relatively small load for the dehumidifier to deal with.
If you don’t want all of the extra features that Zambezi offers then the DD8L Junior would be the one to buy.
regards
Chris
Hi there,
I am looking for a de humidifier to do 2 things for me really. 1 to dry my clothes, and 2 to reduce the high condensation upstairs. I live in a vey old large 3 bed house, windows are wooden sash. I do not dry clothes on the radiators only on lines outside, or inside in the conservatory. Generally the house is cold due to the windows needing to be replaced. Can you give me some advice as to what I should be looking at purchasing.
Thanks
Carly
Carly,
Thank you for your message, if I was you I would use a desiccant dehumidifier and one of the DD8L dehumidifiers will make a massive difference. I would also use it in the conservatory as it will add heat in there and will help to dry the washing.
Chris
I live in a three storey four bedroom house once heartng is switched off at nite house becomes very cold and windows stream with water what model of meaco would u recommend.
Thanks
Liz,
I would either put a 25L Ultra Low Energy at a central point in the house or two small units for upstairs and downstairs if the condensation is all over the house.
Hope this helps.
Chris
We are buying a flat which has a bathroom with no window where we intend to dry washing on an airer. Which wall mounted dehumidifier would be best.
Alison,
Wall mounted dehumidifiers can be a problem in a flat because you need to think about where the mains lead will come from and more of an issue what are you going to do with the water. Are you going to use the internal tank or connect a hose to drain the water away continuously? If you do the later where will the hose go to and what will it look like against the wall?
More importantly wall mounted dehumidifiers need to be hung 100% level and if the wall is not true you have an issue because the water will find the fastest path down to the ground and it might leak. The other issue in many homes is the reverb from the compressor against the wooden beams in the wall which will be heard all around the house.
I would keep things simple and would use one of the new MeacoDry ABC range because they are so, so quiet which is the number one issue in flats and they will be more than capable of drying the whole flat and the laundry.
Details can be found here – https://www.meaco.com/dehumidifier/home-dehumidifiers
regards
Chris
Hi Chris,
I have a 4 bedroom house and the humidity is always quite high. You can feel in a lot when you wall in the house, especially with this hot weather. The temperature never drops below 16C. What is the best option for a Meako dehumidifier?
Cheers
Apostolos,
Thank you for your message. The multi award winning Meaco 20L Low Energy Dehumidifier which has been top of the Which Best Buy table for several years now would be the best choice for you in both summer and winter.
Details are here – https://www.meaco.com/dehumidifier/home-dehumidifiers/meaco-20l-low-energy-dehumidifierair-purifier-is-a-which-best-buy
Hope this helps.
regards
Chris
Hi Chris
The above is very interesting reading!
I have a house of about 90 sq m on the seacoast in Cornwall. Dreich, damp, mizzly – doesn’t matter what you call it, the humidity of the air outside and in is usually around 80-95%. Our house heating is one small woodburner stove, so in winter the air temperature usually drops below 10C at night and rarely rises above 15C in the daytime unless it’s exceptionally sunny..
Yes, clearly a desiccant’s going to be needed … could you recommend a model?
Caroline,
Thank you for your message. The three desiccant models more or less take the same amount of water out of the air. Zambezi does give you a bit more water and sues less energy doing so. But the big difference is that Zambezi gives you far more options and control. If you are drying a lot of laundry indoors or want effective air purification as well as dehumidifying then I would go for Zambezi. It you just want to bring things under control at the cheapest possible up front cost then I would go for the DD8L Junior.
regards
Chris
Where can we purchase a DD8L dehumidifier?
Shelly,
Thank you for your question. I guess it depends where you are, they are available all over Europe and they are coming to America in late summer 2018.
Chris
I’m finding that my compressor dehumidifier is filling up a 10L tank on a daily basis. Is this normal, or should I be contacting a professional damp proofing company? Thanks!
Jared,
That can be very normal and it depends on the humidity in the home and how long you have been running the dehumidifier for. After running a dehumidifier in the house for around a month the water collection should slow down. If you ever need more advice then feel free to call us on 01483 234900.
regards
Chris